Group homomorphism

noun

pronunciation:

[ gro͞op ˌhōməˈmôrˌfizəm ]

meaning:

given two groups, (G, ∗) and (H, ·), a group homomorphism from (G, ∗) to (H, ·) is a function h : G → H such that for all u and v in G it holds that

h(u*v)=h(u)\cdot h(v)

where the group operation on the left hand side of the equation is that of G and on the right hand side that of H.

From this property, one can deduce that h maps the identity element eG of G to the identity element eH of H

{\displaystyle h(e_{G})=e_{H}}

and it also maps inverses to inverses in the sense that

 h\left(u^{-1}\right)=h(u)^{-1}.\,

» Algebra - vocabulary